EFFECT OF EXCHANGE OF CONTRACT
These are –
1. An
equitable interest is vested in favour of the purchaser and a subsequent
purchaser of the estate acquires it subject to the equity of the original
purchaser.
2. So
long as the purchaser is not in default of the terms of the contract, he can
prevent the transfer of his estate to a subsequent purchaser by way of action
in court.
3. He can
also sue the vendor specifically to perform or complete the transfer.
4. He can
sue against voluntary waste, which depreciates the property.
5. The
purchaser can transfer his equity to another person.
6. The
vendor by implication is made a trustee of the purchaser in respect of the
equity of the purchaser.
7. Until
completion, the vendor is entitled to the rents and profits on the land, though
he must account to the purchaser.
8. A lien
is created in favour of the vendor over the property for payment of the balance
by the purchaser.
9. The
death of one of the parties does not affect the contract.
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